CA Initial Quality Study (IQS)

The Industry Benchmark for New-Vehicle Quality

The Canada Initial Quality Study (IQS) is the automotive industry’s definitive measure of new-vehicle quality in Canada, tracking owner-reported problems within the first 90 days of ownership. Based on more than 175 quality indicators and model-level comparisons, IQS delivers a clear view of early quality performance across brands, models, and segments to help identify issues and drive product improvement.

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What It Measures

Early Quality Performance from the Owner’s Perspective

Evaluates new-vehicle quality issues reported during the first 90 days of ownership:

• Mechanical systems and design execution
• Features, infotainment, and emerging technologies

Includes:

• Brand and model-level diagnostics
• Monthly and annual performance tracking

How It Works

How the Canada IQS Works

• Surveys new-vehicle owners within the first 90 days of ownership
• Captures owner-reported problems across more than 175 quality-related attributes
• Measures early quality performance at the model level and benchmarks results across brands and segments

Core Strengths

Faster Issue Detection, Better Quality

• Identifies launch-critical defects and design issues
• Helps OEMs and suppliers prioritize corrective actions
• Reduces warranty exposure and improves customer satisfaction
• Builds confidence in models and plants that outperform competitors

Business Impact

Improve Quality, Reduce Warranty Costs

• Drives product quality gains across OEM portfolios
• Reduces customer complaints and warranty claims
• Strengthens brand reputation for reliability

Insights Available at a Touch of a Button

Subscribers have full access to benchmark reporting, competitor analysis, and more .

Ready to power what’s next?

Whether you’re launching new models, improving dealer performance, or advancing finance and insurance strategies, JD Power is ready to help you make smarter decisions – with confidence and clarity.